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Sputum smear/culture conversion in diabetes

Web1 Dec 2012 · In pulmonary TB patients, time to sputum culture conversion was longer in patients with diabetes than patients without diabetes (median 49 versus 39 days, P = 0.09). Two-month culture conversion ... Web26 Nov 2015 · Analysis of sputum pH and outcome. We further analyzed the association between initial sputum pH and clinically important outcome, including the time to, (1) …

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Web26 Jun 2024 · The median time for sputum smear conversion was 54 days (inter-quartile range: 31–72). The median time to culture conversion among HIV positive patients was … Web8 Apr 2024 · The median sputum smear conversions during the intensive phase and 5th months of treatment follow up were 35 dyas (IQR: 21-56 days) and 53 days (IQR: 28-82 … c 引数 構造体 ポインタ https://djbazz.net

Models for Predicting Time to Sputum Conversion Among Multi …

Web11 Nov 2015 · Conclusion: High smear grading and smoking prolonged the time to sputum culture conversion in adults with pulmonary TB. To effectively control TB, measures to … Web23 Sep 2013 · Diabetes mellitus in new smear-positive patients with PTB was associated with failure to sputum smear convert at 2 months and adverse treatment outcomes of loss-to-follow-up and failure. Further research is needed to understand the reasons for these findings and to determine whether the current length of treatment of 6 months is adequate. Web18 Feb 2024 · The majority of cases with delayed sputum–smear conversion had diabetes mellitus (59.6%), HIV co-infection (57.1%), advanced pretreatment chest X-ray findings (66.7%), and not adhering to treatment (93.2%) compared to the controls group. Full details on the sputum–smear status at the end of the intensive phase are shown in Table 2. c 引数 配列 ポインタ

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Sputum smear/culture conversion in diabetes

Predictors of delayed sputum smear conversion among pulmonary ... - …

WebDelayed sputum smear and culture conversion occurred in 35% of the patients. Smoking was significantly more frequent in G1(66% vs 50%;p=0.048). Diabetes(17.4%vs8.72%;p=0.006)and family history of PT(27% vs 16.3%;p=0.004) were significantly presents in G1. Web27 Jul 2024 · Sputum culture conversion is one of the indicators to monitor patients’ prognosis throughout the treatment. Hence, this study aimed to assess time to culture …

Sputum smear/culture conversion in diabetes

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WebFollow-up sputum smear and culture were conducted at 2, 4, and 6 months, and at the end of the TB treatment. Chest X-ray was available for all the patients at the time of diagnosis of TB. The presence of cavitation was determined by three authors: two pulmonologists (S.-H.K. and B.Y.), and one radiologist (J.Y.Y.), after interpreting the chest X-rays. WebOn the one hand, undernutrition affects innate and adaptive immune responses by impairing phagocytosis, antigen presentation and functions of the complement system. 8 Consequently, undernutrition increases the risk of developing TB in individuals with and without HIV co-infection. 9,10 Conversely, nutritional supplementation accelerates …

Web6 Dec 2006 · Sputum smear and culture conversion are important indicators for the effectiveness of treatment and the infectivity of the patient. The aim of this study was to … WebMean time to sputum culture conversion in the post-intervention group was 42±22 days compared to the pre-intervention group of 62±31 days (p=0.01). In the post-intervention group 21 (80%) of patients with diabetes had culture conversion by 2 months compared to 13 (50%) in the pre-intervention group (p=0.04). Conclusions: Early interventions ...

Web11 Nov 2015 · Conclusion High smear grading and smoking prolonged the time to sputum culture conversion in adults with pulmonary TB. To effectively control TB, measures to … Web6 Mar 2024 · Delayed sputum conversion is associated with treatment failure, drug-resistant tuberculosis and mortality. We aimed to determine the prevalence of delayed sputum conversion among smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) patients and its …

Web1 Jan 2016 · In an Indian study, although patients with diabetes showed more conversion in comparison with non-diabetic patients, however, such relationship was not reported by the study in Oman. ... Dursun B, Aydln O, Capan N. Factors influencing sputum smear and culture conversion time among patients with new case pulmonary tuberculosis. Int J Clin …

WebFurthermore, diabetic patients showed higher initial sputum acid-fast bacillus (AFB) smear grade (p = 0.0001) and were more prone to have delayed culture conversion as compared to their non-diabetic counterparts (77.55 ± 37.74 versus 54.95 ± 27.67 days, respectively; p = 0.0001) which points out to less favorable treatment outcome. c 弾き方Websputum conversion. Delayed sputum conversion rate at the end of the intensive phase was 30.5%. Conclusion: The rate of sputum smear conversion in the intensive phase of treatment was independently associated with high sputum smear grading at diagnosis, relapsed and treatment interrupted categories, old age and blue-collar occupa-tions. c形鋼 cad データ jwwWebCaetano Mota et al. , in a retrospective cohort of 136 adult patients with pulmonary TB confirmed by positive culture for MTB on sputum, found that older age was independently associated with delayed smear conversion. Nijenbandring de Boer et al. evaluated 89 active pulmonary TB patients with positive sputum culture. After adjustment for ... c形鋼 cadデータ