WebApr 3, 2014 · In this study, we determine whether herbivore species select for burned areas and how long any selection lasts. We also test the … WebApr 10, 2024 · Globally, large herbivores (e.g., cattle, elk) graze over 2.6 billion hectares of land. These lands can also be used to conserve pollinators that rely on similar resources, specifically diverse plant communities. Pollinator conservation will benefit from management in lands that are used for livestock grazing and wildlife conservation. However, …
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WebApr 13, 2024 · The assembly of Africa’s iconic C 4 grassland ecosystems is central to evolutionary interpretations of many mammal lineages, including hominins. C 4 grasses are thought to have become ecologically dominant in Africa only after 10 million years ago (Ma). However, paleobotanical records older than 10 Ma are sparse, limiting assessment of the … WebARS Home : USDA ARS scheme guid partition map
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WebApr 10, 2012 · Plant secondary metabolites play a key role in plant-insect interactions, whether constitutive or induced, C- or N-based. Anti-herbivore defences against insects can act as repellents, deterrents, growth inhibitors or cause direct mortality. In turn, insects have evolved a variety of strategies to act against plant toxins, e.g., avoidance, excretion, … WebJul 15, 2024 · An herbivore is an organism that feeds mostly on plants. Herbivores range in size from tiny insects such as aphids to large, lumbering elephants. Grades 5 - 12+ … WebFire is a major selective force on arid grassland communities, favoring traits such as the smoke-induced seed germination response seen in a wide variety of plant species. However, little is known about the relevance of smoke as a cue for plants beyond the seedling stage. 2. We exposed a fire-adapted savanna tree, Vachellia (=Acacia ... scheme interpreter github csc4101